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Table 1 Demographics, baseline patient characteristics, main operative data and morbidity outcomes

From: A multivariate Bayesian model for assessing morbidity after coronary artery surgery

Variable

Training data

Testing data

 

Mean or N

SD or %

Mean or N

SD or %

Age (years)

67.3

8.7

67.9

9.3

Gender (female)

195

26%

79

23%

Weight (kg)

72.7

11.6

72.3

10.9

BSA (m2)

1.80

0.17

1.79

0.16

Preoperative Hct (%)

38.5

4.8

39.8

4.6

Preoperative creatinine (mg/dL)

1.07

0.49

1.10

0.36

Albumin (g/dL)

3.80

0.43

3.98

0.39

Treated COPD

73

9.9%

26

7.4%

Preoperative arrhythmia

98

13%

60

17%

CHF

43

5.8%

12

3.4%

History of PVD/CD

137

19%

83

24%

History of TIA, stroke

28

3.8%

27

7.7%

Preoperative IABP

21

2.8%

6

1.7%

MI ≤30 days

163

22%

75

21%

Treated diabetes

144

19%

54

15%

LVEF ≤35%

64

8.6%

35

10%

Emergency operation

21

2.8%

10

2.9%

Urgent operation

71

9.6%

22

6.3%

REDO

19

2.6%

10

2.9%

Duration of CPB (minutes)

112

45

118

46

Aortic cross-clamp time (minutes)

79

33

81

33

Cardiovascular complications

81

11%

53

15%

Respiratory complications

46

6.2%

26

7.4%

Neurological complications

28

3.8%

19

5.4%

Renal complications

22

3.0%

11

3.1%

Infectious complications

8

1.1%

7

2.0%

Hemorrhagic complications

33

4.5%

21

6.0%

  1. BSA, body surface area; CHF, congestive heart failure; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; CPB, cardiopulmonary bypass; Hct, hematocrit; IABP, intra-aortic balloon pump; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; MI, myocardial infarction; N, number of cases; PVD/CD, peripheral vascular disease/carotid disease; REDO, re-operation; SD, standard deviation; TIA, transient ischemic attack.