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Table 5 Respiratory effects of increasing inspiratory concentrations of inhaled NO in eight patients with ARDS and without septic shock

From: Inhaled nitric oxide in acute respiratory distress syndrome with and without septic shock requiring norepinephrine administration: a dose–response study

  

NO (ppm)

  
 

Control 1

0.15

0.45

1.5

4.5

15

45

150

Control 2

P value*

PaO2/FiO2 (mmHg)

162 ± 23

221 ± 27

220 ± 26

245 ± 27

261 ± 31

275 ± 28

278 ± 30

290 ± 48

177 ± 28

0.0001

QVA/QT (%)

33 ± 3

29 ± 1

30 ± 2

27 ± 2

27 ± 2

27 ± 2

27 ± 2

28 ± 4

33 ± 3

0.0122

SvO2 (%)

65 ± 3

67 ± 3

68 ± 4

66 ± 3

68 ± 3

70 ± 3

70 ± 3

67 ± 3

65 ± 4

0.1753

DO2 (ml/min/m2)

440 ± 45

427 ± 38

446 ± 43

441 ± 48

435 ± 44

452 ± 43

441 ± 44

433 ± 47

422 ± 49

0.9511

VO2 (ml/min/m2)

146 ± 9

141 ± 11

142 ± 10

147 ± 11

138 ± 10

137 ± 6

134 ± 10

144 ± 12

140 ± 12

0.4556

PaCO2 (mmHg)

43 ± 2

41 ± 2

41 ± 2

41 ± 2

41 ± 2

42 ± 2

42 ± 2

43 ± 2

43 ± 2

0.1204

PETCO2 (mmHg)

30 ± 1

29 ± 2

29 ± 2

30 ± 2

30 ± 2

29 ± 2

30 ± 2

30 ± 2

29 ± 2

0.6522

VDA/VT (%)

31 ± 3

29 ± 4

30 ± 4

27 ± 3

27 ± 4

30 ± 3

30 ± 4

29 ± 4

33 ± 3

0.2898

  1. QVA/QT = venous admixture; SvO2 = mixed venous oxygen saturation; VO2 = oxygen consumption; DO2 = oxygen delivery; PETCO2 = end tidal CO2; VDA/VT = alveolar dead space. Values are given as mean ± SEM. *P value for the one-way analysis of variance (dose-response curve).