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Table 2 Characteristics of documented cardiac arrests

From: Long term effect of a medical emergency team on cardiac arrests in a teaching hospital

 

Pre-METa

Education phasea

Post-METa

Cardiac arrests

66

51

162

Male

41

44

104

Age (years)

73.4

70.5

70.8

Parent unit

   

   General medicine

19 (4)

11 (1)

45 (3)

   Respiratory

6 (1)

5 (1)

13 (3)

   Cardiology

1 (0)

5 (2)

19 (8)

   Nephrology

8 (3)

3 (0)

16 (2)

   Gastroenterology

3 (0)

1 (0)

2 (0)

   Neurology

0

4 (0)

7 (1)

   Hematolgy/Oncology

2 (0)

7 (0)

14 (0)

   General surgery

5 (0)

7 (2)

9 (1)

   Vascular surgery

8 (2)

1 (0)

2 (0)

   Neurosurgery

3 (0)

1 (0)

7 (3)

   Thoracic surgery

2 (2)

1 (1)

4 (0)

   Cardiac surgery

5 (3)

3 (2)

9 (3)

   Orthopedic surgery

2 (1)

1 (0)

8 (0)

   Spinal surgery

1 (0)

0

2 (2)

   Liver transplantation

1 (0)

0

3 (0)

   Otherb

0

1 (0)

2 (0)

Survivors (% total)

16 (24.2)

9 (17.6)

26 (16.0)

   Home

10

5

20

   Rehab

5

3

6

   Nursing home

1

1

0

Died

50

42

136

   Died arrest

33

27

110

   Died <24 h

10

5

9

   Died >24 h

7

10

17

Primary rhythm

   

   VF

8 (3)

10 (1)

20 (9)

   VT

4 (2)

6 (3)

15 (6)

   Asystole

30 (1)

18 (2)

74 (6)

   PEA

15 (4)

13 (2)

42 (3)

   SVT

2 (2)

0

3 (1)

   Other

7 (4)

4 (1)

8 (1)

  1. Data are expressed as total number with number surviving in parentheses. aThe three study periods cover the dates: pre-MET, 1 January 1999 to 31 August 1999; education phase, 1 September 1999 to 31 August 2000; post-MET implementation, 1 September 2000 to 31 October 2004. bPlastics/Faciomaxillary/Ear nose and throat/Urology/Obstetrics and gynecology. PEA, pulseless electrical activity; SVT, supraventricular tachycardia; VF, ventricular fibrillation; VT, ventricular tachycardia.