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Table 3 Disease courses and outcomes of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus admitted to the intensive care unit

From: Outcome and prognostic factors in critically ill patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a retrospective study

Courses and outcomes

Number (%)

Need for mechanical ventilation

35 (68.6)

Steroid use in the ICU

41 (80.4)

Total parenteral nutrition

8 (15.6)

Continuous venovenous haemofiltration

11 (21.6)

Peritoneal dialysis

4 (7.8)

Haemodialysis

16 (31.3)

Operation

6 (11.8)

Gastrointestinal bleeding in the ICU

15 (29.4)

Intracranial haemorrhage in the ICU

6 (11.8)

Pneumothorax in the ICU

4 (7.8)

Septic shock in the ICU

15 (29.4)

Length of ICU stay (days; mean [range])

7 (1–68)

Death in the ICU

24 (47.0)

Death in the hospital

24 (47.0)

  1. ICU, intensive care unit.