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Table 2 Sum of squares calculations for illustrative data

From: Statistics review 9: One-way analysis of variance

Treatment

Observation (x)

Treatment mean (fitted value)

Treatment mean - grand mean (explained deviation)

x - treatment mean (residual)

x - grand mean (total deviation)

1

10

12

-4

-2

-6

1

12

12

-4

0

-4

1

14

12

-4

2

-2

2

19

20

4

-1

3

2

20

20

4

0

4

2

21

20

4

1

5

3

14

16

0

-2

-2

3

16

16

0

0

0

3

18

16

0

2

2

  

Sum of squares

96

18

114