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Table 3 Comparison of procalcitonin diagnosis between simple infection and different classes of infection complicated by congestive heart failure

From: Procalcitonin testing for diagnosis and short-term prognosis in bacterial infection complicated by congestive heart failure: a multicenter analysis of 4,698 cases

Class

Cutoff (μg/L)

Sensitivity

Youden index

Positive predicative value

Negative predicative value

Accuracy

Z-score

P

Simple infection

0.1

56.3

0.284

95.1

14.7

57.8

11.345

<0.05

Infection complicated by NYHA class II heart failure

0.1

76.6

0.487

90.9

45.7

75.6

20.232

<0.05

Infection complicated by NYHA class III heart failure

0.1

78.4

0.505

87.6

57.1

76.6

20.168

<0.05

Infection complicated by NYHA class IV heart failure

0.1

87.2

0.593

68.6

89.0

78.3

16.518

<0.05

  1. aNYHA, New York Heart Association.