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Table 3 Types of conditions studied in 248 pediatric critical care trials (1986 to 2013)

From: Randomized controlled trials in pediatric critical care: a scoping review

Indication

RCTs n (%)

Respiratory

59 (24)

 ARDS/ALI

14 (6)

 Post extubation stridor

11 (4)

 Ventilation and weaning

11 (4)

 Bronchiolitis

9 (4)

 Asthma

8 (3)

 Other

6 (2)

Cardiac

19 (8)

 Pulmonary hypertension

7 (3)

 Other

12 (5)

Gastrointestinal

35 (14)

 Nutrition

20 (8)

 Stress ulcer prophylaxis

8 (3)

 Feeding tube placement

5 (2)

 Other

2 (1)

Infection

33 (9)

Central nervous system

26 (10)

 Sedation/analgesia

22 (9)

 Seizures

4 (2)

Sepsis/shock

20 (8)

Trauma

13 (5)

 Traumatic brain injury

10 (4)

 Burns

3 (1)

Fluids

12 (5)

Hematologic

9 (4)

 Anemia

5 (2)

 Thrombosis

4 (2)

Hyperglycemia

6 (2)

Other

16 (6)

  1. ARD, acute respiratory distress syndrome; ALI, acute lung injury.