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Table 1 Patient characteristics

From: Diagnostic value and prognostic evaluation of Presepsin for sepsis in an emergency department

 

Control

SIRS

Sepsis

Severe sepsis

Septic shock

P value

n

100

179

372

210

98

 

Age (years)

68

70

71

73

73

0.1

 

(65 to 74)

(58 to 76)

(59 to 78)

(60 to 78)

(65 to 78)

Male (%)

57.0

53.6

61.2

62.9

58.2

0.5

Presepsin (pg/ml)

130

212

325

787

1084

0.00

 

(104 to 179)

(143 to 300)

(210 to 480)

(464 to 1249)

(695 to 2365)

PCT (ng/ml)

0.05

0.05

0.17

1.09

6.99

0.00

 

(0.05 to 0.07)

(0.05 to 0.23)

(0.05 to 0.79)

(0.21 to 7.52)

(0.88 to 38.26)

MEDS score

 

6.5

8.0

14.0

19.0

0.00

(3.0 to 10.0)

(7.0 to 10.0)

(10.0 to 16.0)

(16.8 to 22.0)

APACHE II score

13.0

14.0

19.0

22.5

0.00

(8.0 to 19.0)

(10.0 to 18.0)

(14.0 to 22.0)

(19.0 to 30.25)

Diagnosis

    

Respiratory

 

AECOPD (70)

Pneumonia (259)

Pneumonia (145)

Pneumonia (70)

0.92

  

Asthma (38)

    
  

PE (12)

    

Abdominal

 

Pancreatitis (34)

IAI (82)

IAI (52)

IAI (22)

0.42

Cerebral

 

Stroke (12)

Meningitis (12)

Meningitis (6)

Meningitis (4)

0.4

Urinary

  

Pyelonephritis (15)

Pyelonephritis (7)

Pyelonephritis (2)

0.9

Others

 

DKA (13)

Skin/soft tissue infection (4)

   
  1. Data are presented as median (25th to 75th percentile). AECOPD, acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases; APACHE, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation; DKA, diabetic ketoacidosis; IAI, intraabdominal infection; MEDS, Mortality in Emergency Department Sepsis; PE, pulmonary embolism; PCT, procalcitonin; SIRS, systemic inflammatory response syndrome.