Skip to main content

Table 2 Characteristics of patients in the unmatched and propensity-matched groups with or without continuous regional arterial infusion a

From: Continuous regional arterial infusion for acute pancreatitis: a propensity score analysis using a nationwide administrative database

 

Unmatched groups

P

Propensity-matched groups

P

Patient characteristics

CRAI

(n = 247)

Non-CRAI

(n = 1,307)

CRAI

(n = 207)

Non-CRAI

(n = 207)

Mean age (years)

54.6 ± 16.4

60.6 ± 18.1

<0.001

56.7 ± 16.3

56.0 ± 17.6

0.684

Sex

      

 Males

69.2%

67.6%

0.622

69.6%

66.7%

0.527

 Females

30.8%

32.4%

 

30.4%

33.3%

 

CCI score

      

 0

47.4%

43.1%

0.404

48.8%

48.3%

0.944

 1 or 2

41.7%

46.2%

 

42.5%

42.0%

 

  ≥ 3

10.9%

10.7%

 

8.7%

9.7%

 

JCS score

      

 0

89.9%

94.3%

0.407

90.8%

92.3%

0.711

 1 to 3

6.9%

4.5%

 

6.8%

5.8%

 

 10 to 30

2.0%

0.8%

 

1.4%

0.5%

 

 100 to 300

1.2%

0.4%

 

1.0%

1.4%

 

Prognostic factor score

     

 0

29.1%

48.3%

<0.001

34.3%

35.3%

0.970

 1

12.6%

24.3%

 

14.0%

14.5%

 

 2

17.4%

11.1%

 

18.4%

15.0%

 

 3

20.2%

7.8%

 

16.9%

16.9%

 

 4

12.1%

3.6%

 

8.2%

8.2%

 

 5

2.4%

2.3%

 

2.4%

2.4%

 

  ≥ 6

6.1%

2.7%

 

5.8%

7.7%

 

CT severity score

     

 0

13.4%

47.8%

<0.001

15.9%

15.5%

0.999

 1

9.3%

20.4%

 

11.1%

10.6%

 

 2

38.9%

21.7%

 

42.0%

43.0%

 

 3

23.9%

6.0%

 

18.4%

18.8%

 

 4

14.6%

4.1%

 

12.6%

12.1%

 

Hospital volume (per 12 months)

      

  ≤ 14

21.5%

20.0%

0.324

21.7%

24.6%

0.835

 15 to 22

21.1%

26.3%

 

22.2%

23.7%

 

 23 to 32

24.3%

24.3%

 

23.7%

21.3%

 

  ≥ 33

33.2%

29.4%

 

32.4%

30.4%

 

Hospital type

      

 Academic

31.2%

21.3%

0.001

28.0%

24.6%

0.435

 Community

68.8%

78.7%

 

72.0%

75.4%

 
  1. aAge shown as mean and standard deviation. Prognostic factor score and CT severity score were based on the Japanese severity scoring system for acute pancreatitis (2008 revision) [22]. CCI, Charlson comorbidity index; CRAI, Continuous regional arterial infusion; CT, Computed tomography; JCS, Japan Coma Scale.