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Table 4 Statistical analysis of the various parameters obtained on the subxiphoid view and on the reference apical view

From: The subxiphoid view cannot replace the apical view for transthoracic echocardiographic assessment of hemodynamic status

 

Mean apical

CV

apical

CE

apical

Precision of apical

Mean subxiphoid

Bias (± SD)

Bias (% of the apical value)

Percentage error

Precision of subxiphoid

LVEF

54% ± 16

29.6

17.1

34%

55% ± 14

-0.1 ± 8.6

-1.5% ± 17

32%

12%

Ao VTI

18 cm ± 5

29.1

16.8

34%

16 cm ± 5

2.0 ± 2.8

12% ± 16

31%

13%

E/A

1.2 ± 0.9

75.7

43.7

87%

1.1 ± 0.5

0.03 ± 0.2

5% ± 16

33%

81%

E/Ea

9.6 ± 4.6

47.5

27.4

55%

7.6 ± 4

1.9 ± 2.4

22% ± 28

50%

23%

RVEDA/LVEDA

0.5 ± 0.19

37.5

21.6

43%

0.49 ± 0.18

0.01 ± 0.1

3% ± 22

40%

16%

  1. CV, coefficient of variation; CE, coefficient of error.