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Table 3 Characteristics of JAAM DIC and non-DIC patients on the day of inclusion (day 1)

From: A multicenter, prospective validation study of the Japanese Association for Acute Medicine disseminated intravascular coagulation scoring system in patients with severe sepsis

 

JAAM DIC (n= 292)

Non-DIC (n= 332)

P value

Age (years)

69 ± 18

69 ± 15

0.575

Gender (male/female)

181/111

210/122

0.744

Septic shock (%)

56.2

35.5

<0.001

Positive blood culture (%)

49.5

33.9

<0.001

JAAM DIC score

5.6 ± 1.3

1.9 ± 0.9

<0.001

Platelet counts (× 109/l)

89 ± 88

215 ± 111

<0.001

Prothrombin time (seconds)

19.5 ± 9.5

16.1 ± 5.1

<0.001

Prothrombin time ratio

1.63 ± 0.64

1.40 ± 0.56

<0.001

Fibrinogen (g/l)

3.96 ± 1.96

4.83 ± 1.99

<0.001

FDP (mg/l)

62.5 ± 104.7

10.6 ± 6.7

<0.001

SIRS score

3.3 ± 0.8

3.1 ± 0.9

0.007

APACHE II score

25.2 ± 8.5

21.9 ± 7.9

<0.001

SOFA score

10.6 ± 3.8

6.7 ± 3.3

<0.001

MODS (%)

65.4

40.4

<0.001

28-day outcome (death/%)

91/31.2

53/16.0

<0.001

Hospital outcome (death/%)

112/38.4

72/21.7

<0.001

  1. APACHE, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation; DIC, disseminated intravascular coagulation; FDP, fibrin/fibrinogen degradation products; JAAM, Japanese Association for Acute Medicine; MODS, multiple organ dysfunction syndrome; SIRS, Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome; SOFA, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment.