|
External ELS implantation
|
25 (48)
|
7 (26.9)
|
18 (69.2)
|
|
Percutaneous cannulation
|
51 (98)
|
25 (96)
|
26 (100)
|
|
Surgical cannula removal
|
4 (7.7)
|
4 (15.4)
|
0 (0)
|
|
Pre-ELS mechanical ventilation (days)
|
3.2 ± 4.1 (0 to 21)
|
3.7 ± 4.6 (0 to 21)
|
2.6 ± 3.6 (0 to 16)
|
|
Time from trauma to ELS (days)
|
5.2 ± 7.7 (0 to 38)
|
5.9 ± 8.1 (0 to 38)
|
4.5 ± 7.3 (0 to 34)
|
|
Duration of ELS (days)
|
6.9 ± 3.6 (<1 to 19)
|
7.6 ± 4 (<1 to 19)
|
6.3 ± 3.1 (<1 to 13)
|
|
Flow rate (l/minute)
|
2.3 ± 0.9 (0.7 to 4.6)
|
1.7 ± 0.5 (0.7 to 2.9)
|
3 ± 0.6 (1.8 to 4.6)
|
|
Duration of mechanical ventilation (days)
|
18.4 ± 10.6 (1 to 51)
|
18.7 ± 10.4 (1 to 49)
|
18.1 ± 11 (1 to 51)
|
|
Cannula-related complications
|
8 (15.4)
|
5 (19.2)
|
3 (11.5)
|
|
Renal-replacement therapy
|
16 (30.8)
|
9 (34.6)
|
7 (26.9)
|
|
ICU stay (days)
|
22 (14 to 32)
|
23 (18 to 35)
|
17 (13 to 30)
|
|
Hospital stay (days)
|
25 (16 to 41)
|
25 (21 to 39)
|
24 (13 to 44)
|
|
Surgical procedure
|
45 (86.5)
|
21 (80.8)
|
24 (92.3)
|
|
Thoracic surgical procedure
|
8 (15.4)
|
4 (15)
|
4 (15.4)
|
|
Surgery with ELS
|
16 (30.8)
|
6 (23.1)
|
10 (38.5)
|
|
Weaning from ELS
|
44 (84.6)
|
22 (85)
|
22 (84.6)
|
|
Death on ELS system
|
8 (15.4)
|
4 (15.4)
|
4 (15.4)
|
|
In-hospital mortality
|
11 (21.2)
|
6 (23.1)
|
5 (19.2)
|
