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Table 4 Diagnostic performance of biomarkers in distinguishing sepsis from non-infective SIRS in patients with organ dysfunction.

From: Sepsis biomarkers in unselected patients on admission to intensive or high-dependency care

Marker

AUC (95% CI)

Cut off

Sensitivity

Specificity

PPV

NPV

PCT

0.84 (0.77 to 0.91)

1.0 ng/ml

74%

81%

86%

67%

PSP

0.91 (0.86 to 0.96)

30 ng/ml

88%

78%

86%

81%

sCD25

0.87 (0.81 to 0.93)

2.5 ng/ml

80%

78%

85%

72%

HBP

0.58 (0.48 to 0.68)

50 ng/ml

78%

38%

66%

53%

IL6

0.82 (0.74 to 0.89)

200 pg/ml

71%

66%

76%

60%

IL8

0.76 (0.68 to 0.84)

80 pg/ml

82%

58%

75%

67%

IL1β

0.77 (0.69 to 0.85)

1.0 pg/ml

65%

88%

89%

62%

  1. Biomarker performance is shown for 76 patients with severe sepsis and 50 patients with non-infective SIRS and organ dysfunction. Data for GMCSF and TNFα are not shown as only a minority of patients had detectable levels of these markers.