From: The influence of gender on the epidemiology of and outcome from severe sepsis
Univariate | Multivariatea | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | P value | OR (95% CI) | P value | |
Age (per year) | 1.03 (1.02 to 1.05) | < 0.001 | 1.03 (1 to 1.059) | 0.016 |
Sex (female) | 2.01 (1.20 to 3.37) | 0.008 | 2.23 (1.17 to 4.24) | 0.014 |
Comorbidities | ||||
Diabetes mellitus | 0.79 (0.43 to 1.45) | 0.465 | ||
Renal failure (with dialysis) | 0.21 (0.07 to 0.64) | 0.006 | 2.9 (0.68 to 12.45) | 0.151 |
Renal failure (without dialysis) | 1.05 (0.52 to 2.15) | 0.887 | ||
Heart failure (NYHA III to IV) | 0.96 (0.42 to 2.19) | 0.929 | ||
COPD | 0.50 (0.19 to 1.28) | 0.147 | 1.75 80.58 to 5.32) | 0.319 |
SAPS II (per point) | 1.04 (1.03 to 1.06) | < 0.001 | 1.03 (1.01 to 1.05) | 0.002 |
Type of admission | ||||
Elective surgery | R | NA | R | NA |
Emergency surgery | 1.56 (0.64 to 3.84) | 0.330 | 1.09 (0.38 to 3.5) | 0.891 |
Medical admission | 2.28 (0.95 to 5.43) | 0.064 | 1.7 (0.5 to 5.76) | 0.392 |
Initial SOFA subscores | ||||
SOFA respiratory | 1.53 (1.21 to 1.92) | < 0.001 | 1.65 (1.24 to 2.2) | 0.001 |
SOFA hepatologic | 1.18 (0.96 to 1.45) | 0.110 | 1.25 (0.94 to 1.66) | 0.126 |
SOFA hematologic | 1.32 (1.08 to 1.60) | 0.006 | 1.28 (0.99 to 1.65) | 0.059 |
SOFA renal | 1.29 (1.07 to 1.54) | 0.006 | 0.92 (0.71 to 1.19) | 0.535 |
SOFA neurologic | 1.097 (0.94 to 1.29) | 0.257 | ||
SOFA cardiovascular | 1.272 (1.09 to 1.49) | 0.003 | 1.24 (1.02 to 1.51) | 0.034 |
Referring facility | ||||
Other hospital | R | NA | R | NA |
Surgical ward | 0.2 (0.09 to 0.45) | < 0.001 | 5.17 (1.2 to 22.29) | 0.027 |
Emergency department | 0.93 (0.28 to 3.1) | 0.913 | 3.53 (1.52 to 8.21) | 0.003 |
Medical ward | 0.52 (0.26 to 1.05) | 0.068 | 1.43 (0.52 to 3.93) | 0.492 |
Other ICU | 0.31 (0.15 to 0.63) | 0.001 | 4.87 (1.85 to 12.85) | 0.001 |
Source of infection | ||||
Pulmonary | 0.926 (0.586 to 1.465) | 0.743 | ||
Abdominal | 0.542 (0.338 to 0.871) | 0.011 | 2.51 (1.15 to 5.44) | 0.02 |
Renal | 1.697 (0.640 to 4.501) | 0.288 | ||
Central nervous system | 0.833 (0.219 to 3.164) | 0.789 | ||
Bone | 3.185 (0.328 to 30.965) | 0.318 | ||
Soft tissue | 1.208 (0.427 to 3.417) | 0.722 |