Skip to main content

Table 5 Logistic regression analysis with ICU mortality as the dependent variable inpatients with severe sepsis

From: The influence of gender on the epidemiology of and outcome from severe sepsis

 

Univariate

Multivariatea

 

OR (95% CI)

P value

OR (95% CI)

P value

Age (per year)

1.03 (1.02 to 1.05)

< 0.001

1.03 (1 to 1.059)

0.016

Sex (female)

2.01 (1.20 to 3.37)

0.008

2.23 (1.17 to 4.24)

0.014

Comorbidities

    

   Diabetes mellitus

0.79 (0.43 to 1.45)

0.465

  

   Renal failure (with dialysis)

0.21 (0.07 to 0.64)

0.006

2.9 (0.68 to 12.45)

0.151

   Renal failure (without dialysis)

1.05 (0.52 to 2.15)

0.887

  

   Heart failure (NYHA III to IV)

0.96 (0.42 to 2.19)

0.929

  

   COPD

0.50 (0.19 to 1.28)

0.147

1.75 80.58 to 5.32)

0.319

SAPS II (per point)

1.04 (1.03 to 1.06)

< 0.001

1.03 (1.01 to 1.05)

0.002

Type of admission

    

   Elective surgery

R

NA

R

NA

   Emergency surgery

1.56 (0.64 to 3.84)

0.330

1.09 (0.38 to 3.5)

0.891

   Medical admission

2.28 (0.95 to 5.43)

0.064

1.7 (0.5 to 5.76)

0.392

Initial SOFA subscores

    

   SOFA respiratory

1.53 (1.21 to 1.92)

< 0.001

1.65 (1.24 to 2.2)

0.001

   SOFA hepatologic

1.18 (0.96 to 1.45)

0.110

1.25 (0.94 to 1.66)

0.126

   SOFA hematologic

1.32 (1.08 to 1.60)

0.006

1.28 (0.99 to 1.65)

0.059

   SOFA renal

1.29 (1.07 to 1.54)

0.006

0.92 (0.71 to 1.19)

0.535

   SOFA neurologic

1.097 (0.94 to 1.29)

0.257

  

   SOFA cardiovascular

1.272 (1.09 to 1.49)

0.003

1.24 (1.02 to 1.51)

0.034

Referring facility

    

   Other hospital

R

NA

R

NA

   Surgical ward

0.2 (0.09 to 0.45)

< 0.001

5.17 (1.2 to 22.29)

0.027

   Emergency department

0.93 (0.28 to 3.1)

0.913

3.53 (1.52 to 8.21)

0.003

   Medical ward

0.52 (0.26 to 1.05)

0.068

1.43 (0.52 to 3.93)

0.492

   Other ICU

0.31 (0.15 to 0.63)

0.001

4.87 (1.85 to 12.85)

0.001

Source of infection

    

   Pulmonary

0.926 (0.586 to 1.465)

0.743

  

   Abdominal

0.542 (0.338 to 0.871)

0.011

2.51 (1.15 to 5.44)

0.02

   Renal

1.697 (0.640 to 4.501)

0.288

  

   Central nervous system

0.833 (0.219 to 3.164)

0.789

  

   Bone

3.185 (0.328 to 30.965)

0.318

  

   Soft tissue

1.208 (0.427 to 3.417)

0.722

  
  1. Logistic regression analysis with ICU mortality as the dependent variable inpatients with severe sepsis (n = 305). CI, confidence interval; COPD,chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; NA, not applicable; NYHA, New York HeartAssociation classification; OR, odds ratio; R, reference category; SAPS,Simplified Acute Physiology Score; SOFA, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment.aHosmer and Lemeshow χ2 = 10.543 (P =0.229). Nagelkerke pseudo-R2 = 0.39.