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Table 3 Ratio of odds ratio between large and small trials stratified by characteristics of meta-analyses.

From: Small studies may overestimate the effect sizes in critical care meta-analyses: a meta-epidemiological study

Comparison

No. of meta-analyses

No. of trials

Ratio of odds ratio (95% CI)

Heterogeneity (I2)

Overall

27

317

0.60 (0.53-0.68)

50.3%

Significance of effect size

    

Significant

8

99

0.49 (0.38-0.60)

62.9%

Non-significant

19

218

0.69 (0.59-0.79)

28.8%

Heterogeneity

    

Low

19

220

0.79 (0.68-0.90)

0%

High

8

97

0.46 (0.36-0.55)

57.2%