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Table 1 Baseline demographics and surgical data

From: Alkaline phosphatase activity after cardiothoracic surgery in infants and correlation with post-operative support and inflammation: a prospective cohort study

 

No CPB n = 13

CPB n = 29

DSC n = 27

P-value No CPB vs. CPB

P-value No CPB vs. DSC

P-value CPB vs. DSC

Male

8 (62%)

16 (55%)

18 (67%)

ns

ns

ns

Ethnicity

   

ns

ns

ns

   White

9 (69%)

18 (62%)

15 (56%)

   

   Hispanic

4 (31%)

10 (34%)

11 (40%)

   

   Other

0 (0%)

1 (4%)

1 (4%)

   

Age, days

11 (3, 14)

49 (9, 67)

5 (4, 19)

< 0.0001

ns

< 0.005

Weight, Kg

2.9 (2.5, 3.6)

3.4 (3.1, 4)

3.1 (2.8, 3.4)

ns

ns

<0.01

Aristotle score

8 (7, 8)

10 (7, 11)

12 (10, 15)

< 0.05

<0.0001

< 0.005

Bypass time, minutes

n/a

130 (94, 176)

167 (153, 198)

n/a

n/a

< 0.05

Cross-clamp time, minutes

n/a

86 (61, 113)

76 (56, 93)

n/a

n/a

ns

DHCA time, minutes

n/a

0 (0, 0)

22 (0, 35)

n/a

n/a

< 0.01

Single ventricle physiology

3 (23%)

2 (7%)

12 (44%)

ns

ns

< 0.005

Pre-operative steroids

1 (8%)

12 (41%)

23 (85%)

< 0.05

< 0.0001

< 0.005

  1. Unless otherwise specified, categorical data are expressed as n (%) and continuous data are expressed as median (25th, 75th percentile). CPB, cardiopulmonary bypass; DSC, delayed sternal closure; DHCA, deep hypothermic circulatory arrest; ns, not significant; n/a, not applicable.