Table 2 Surgical procedures and performance
Total cohort | Control - no bicarbonate | Intervention - bicarbonate | Significance, P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | 584 | 304 (52.1%) | 280 (47.9%) | |
Type of procedure | ||||
CABG | 222 (38.1) | 110 (36.3%) | 112 (40.0%) | 0.160 |
Valve surgery +/- varia | 176 (30.1%) | 93 (30.7%) | 82 (28.9%) | |
CABG +/- valve +/- varia | 120 (20.6%) | 71 (23.4%) | 49 (17.5%) | |
Aortic surgery +/- valve +/- varia | 54 (9.3%) | 21 (6.9%) | 33 (11.8%) | |
Various procedures | 10 (1.7%) | 8 (2.6%) | 3 (1.1%) | |
Aortic surgery +/- CABG | 2 (0.3%) | 1 (0.3%) | 1 (0.4%) | |
Duration of surgery, minutes | 254 (247, 261) | 249 (242, 260) | 258 (250, 268) | 0.406 |
Duration of CPB, minutes | 115 (110, 119) | 115 9 (107, 122) | 115 (109, 120) | 0.756 |
Crossclamp time, minutes | 89.5 (84, 93) | 88.5 (82, 93) | 90 (83, 96) | 0.539 |
ECLS | 7 (1.2%) | 3 (1.0%) | 4 (1.4%) | 0.913 |
IABP | ||||
No IABP | 556 (95.2%) | 289 (95.1%) | 267 (95.4%) | 0.445 |
IABP before CPB | 6 (1.0%) | 2 (0.7%) | 4 (1.4%) | |
IABP during CPB | 8 (1.4%) | 6 (2.0%) | 2 (0.7%) | |
IABP after CPB | 8 (1.4%) | 3 (1.0%) | 5 (1.8%) | |
IABP on ICU | 6 (1.0%) | 4 (1.3%) | 2 (0.7%) | |
Circulatory arrest | 21 (3.6%) | 13 (4.3%) | 8 (2.9%) | 0.485 |
Lowest body temperature, °C | 32 (32, 32) | 32 (32, 32) | 32 (32, 32) | 0.615 |