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Table 5 Characteristics of the 196 Swedish patients stratified according to four degrees of severity by APACHE II score and serum suPAR

From: Risk assessment in sepsis: a new prognostication rule by APACHE II score and serum soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor

 

APACHE II <17 + suPAR <12 ng/mL

APACHE II <17 + suPAR ≥12 ng/mL

APACHE II ≥17 + suPAR <12 ng/mL

APACHE II ≥17 + suPAR ≥12 ng/mL

P value

Male/female

28/21

11/10

33/28

36/29

0.986

Age in years, mean ± SD

56.3 ± 16.9

54.3 ±19.1

64.2 ± 14.9

64.1 ± 13.0

<0.0001

Sepsis stage, number (percentage)

    

0.015

   Sepsis

2 (4.1)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

   Severe sepsis

11 (22.4)

10 (47.6)

11 (18.0)

11 (16.9)

 

   Septic shock

36 (73.5)

11 (52.3)

50 (82.0)

54 (83.1)

 

Underlying infections, number (percentage)

    

0.008

   CAP

10 (20.5)

4 (19.1)

12 (19.6)

13 (20.0)

 

   HAP

2 (4.1)

1 (5.2)

7 (11.5)

8 (12.3)

 

   VAP

0 (0)

0 (0)

1 (1.6)

0 (0)

 

   UTI

1 (2.0)

3 (14.3)

8 (13.1)

12 (18.5)

 

   IAI

35 (71.5)

15 (71.4)

33 (54.1)

26 (40)

 

   BSI

0 (0)

0 (0)

0

6 (9.2)

 

Underlying conditions, number (percentage)

    

0.049

   COPD

5 (10.2)

0 (0)

3 (4.9)

6 (9.2)

 

   DM2

9 (18.4)

2 (9.5)

11 (18.0)

10 (15.4)

 

   Heart failure

4 (8.2)

2 (9.5)

8 (13.1)

6 (9.2)

 

   CRD

0 (0)

0 (0)

2 (3.3)

7 (10.8)

 

   Malignancy

16 (32.6)

6 (28.6)

21 (32.3)

26 (40.0)

 
  1. APACHE II, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II; BSI, bloodstream infection; CAP, community-acquired pneumonia; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder; CRD, chronic renal disease; DM2, diabetes mellitus type 2; HAP, hospital-acquired pneumonia; IAI, intrabdominal infection; SD, standard deviation; suPAR, soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor; UTI, urinary tract infection; VAP, ventilator-associated pneumonia.