| Changes between CTs (whole-lung analysis) | Bias (limits of agreement) |
---|
Vtotal (ml) | 551 (121 to 1863) | 6.5 (-72.5 to 85.5) |
Vnon (%) | 2.6 (0.0 to 11.6) | -0.1 (-0.5 to 0.4) |
Vpoor (%) | 4.8 (0.3 to 20.7) | -0.2 (-1.1 to 0.8) |
Vnorm (%) | 8.5 (0.0 to 22.2) | -0.2 (-1.4 to 0.9) |
Vhyper (%) | 0.5 (0.0 to 4.5) | 0.0 (-0.8 to 0.8) |
Vgas (%) | 6.4 (1.6 to 16.0) | -0.1 (-0.9 to 0.7) |
Mtotal (g)* | 43 (0 to 189) | -1.5 (-33.0 to 30.0) |
Mnon (%) | 6.7 (0.0 to 34.4) | -0.1 (-1.6 to 1.4) |
Mpoor (%) | 8.7 (0.2 to 28.4) | -0.3 (-2.0 to 1.3) |
Mnormal (%) | 21.0 (0.7 to 38.7) | -0.4 (-2.3 to 1.5) |
Mhyper (%) | 0.2 (0.0 to 1.9) | 0.0 (-0.3 to 0.3) |
- Data are median (range) for changes of lung volume and masses between two consecutive CTs given in the left column. Bias (95% limits of agreement) from the Bland-Altman analysis of the agreement of changes calculated by extrapolation from 10 CT slices or whole-lung analysis are given in the right column. CT, computed tomography; g, grams; Mhyper, hyperaerated volume or mass; ml, milliliters; Mnon, nonaerated volume or mass; Mnormal, normally aerated volume or mass; Mpoor, poorly aerated volume or mass; Vgas, pulmonary gas volume; Vtotal/Mtotal, total lung volume or mass. Volumes and masses of differently aerated lung compartments were calculated as percentage of Vtotal or Mtotal, respectively. *The sheep studied had gross atelectasis of otherwise normal lungs; the change in airway pressure therefore resulted in large changes in lung volume but only small changes in total lung mass.