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Table 4 Interventions performed by the rapid response team

From: Reduction in hospital-wide mortality after implementation of a rapid response team: a long-term cohort study

 

No. (%) of RRT activations (n= 855)

Therapeutic interventions during RRT

 

   Supplemental oxygen

538 (62.9)

   Intravenous fluids

247 (28.9)

   Intubation

140 (16.4)

   Nebulizer

112 (13.1)

   Suctioning

98 (11.5)

   Antiseizure medication

83 (9.7)

   Vasopressor

82 (9.6)

   Antiarrhythmic

69 (8.1)

   Furosemide

63 (7.4)

   Glucose or dextrose

57 (6.7)

   Opiates

35 (4.1)

   Cardiopulmonary resuscitation

34 (4.0)

   Cardioversion

29 (3.4)

   Antibiotics

26 (3.0)

   Naloxone

26 (3.0)

   Blood products

24 (2.8)

   Nitroglycerin

22 (2.6)

   Steroids

21 (2.5)

   Antihypertensive

18 (2.1)

   Adjust ETT, tracheostomy, or ventilator

13 (1.5)

   Other (fewer than 10 RRTs)

57 (6.7)

Disposition immediately after RRT

 

   Transfer to new ward or room type

473 (55.3)

Transfer to ICU

371 (43.4)

Transfer to observation rooma

41 (4.8)

Transfer to telemetry

26 (3.0)

Transfer to medicine floor

19 (2.2)

Transfer to emergency department

11 (1.3)

Transfer to neurology ward

2 (0.2)

Transfer to pediatrics ward

2 (0.2)

Transfer to surgery ward

1 (0.1)

   Remain in same ward or room type

352 (41.2)

Remain in ICU

12 (1.4)

Remain in observation room

17 (2.0)

Remain on telemetry ward

82 (9.6)

Remain on general service ward

241 (28.2)

   Other disposition immediately after RRT

30 (3.5)

Emergency surgery

2 (0.2)

Emergency cardiac catheterization

1 (0.1)

Death during RRT

24 (2.8)

Unknown

3 (0.4)

  1. ETT, endotracheal tube; RRT, rapid response team. aObservation rooms are four-bed medical ward rooms with a nurse present inside the room at all times.