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Table 2 ROTEM® data on arrival at the emergency room

From: FIBTEM provides early prediction of massive transfusion in trauma

 

non-MT group

(<10 RBC units/24 hours)

MT group

(≥10 RBC units/24 hours)

 
 

n = 245

n = 78

P -value

EXTEM

   

CT (sec)

67 (56 to 90)

91 (73 to 129)

<0.0001

CFT (sec)

116 (92 to 148)

189 (128 to 264)

<0.0001

A10 (mm)

48 (42 to 54)

37 (29 to 46)

<0.0001

MCF (mm)

57 (51 to 62)

48 (41 to 55)

<0.0001

LI60 (%)

92 (88 to 95)

92 (88 to 96)

ns

INTEM

   

CT (sec)

147 (133 to 167)

179 (148 to 220)

<0.0001

CFT (sec)

85 (68 to 109)

163 (111 to 254)

<0.0001

A10 (mm)

50 (43 to 55)

37 (31 to 47)

<0.0001

MCF (mm)

57 (53 to 62)

48 (41 to 56)

<0.0001

LI60 (%)

93 (90 to 95)

91 (73 to 94)

0.003

FIBTEM

   

A10 (mm)

9 (6 to 12)

4 (0 to 6)

<0.0001

MCF (mm)

11 (7 to 14)

5 (0 to 7)

<0.0001

Platelet component

   

MCEEXTEM - MCEFIBTEM

120 (95 to 148)

89 (68 to 114)

<0.0001

  1. Data are presented as median and interquartile range. Groups were compared using the Kruskal-Wallis test. A10, clot amplitude 10 minutes after CT; CFT, clot formation time; CT, clotting time; EXTEM, extrinsically activated thromboelastometric test; FIBTEM, extrinsically activated thromboelastometric test with cytochalasin D; INTEM, intrinsically activated thromboelastometric test; LI60, lysis index 60 minutes after CT; MCE, maximum clot elasticity; MCF, maximum clot firmness; MT, massive transfusion; n, number of patients; non-MT, non-massive transfusion; ns, not significant; RBC, red blood cell concentrate.