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Table 5 Mortality

From: Ventilator-associated pneumonia in a surgical intensive care unit: epidemiology, etiology and comparison of three bronchoscopic methods for microbiological specimen sampling

 

Case group

Control group

Cause of death

(VAP); n = 49

(no VAP); n = 54

Sepsis with multi-organ failure

6 (12%)

15 (27%)

caused by pancreatitis and

  

peritonitis

  

Multi-organ failure without sepsis

1 (2%)

4 (9%)

Trauma of the brain

3 (6%)

3 (5%)

Multiple trauma

-

1 (2%)

Pulmonary embolism

-

1 (2%)

Gas gangrene

1 (2%)

-

Rupture of an aneurysm of the

-

1 (2%)

aorta abdominalis

  

Total

11

25

  1. VAP, ventilator-associated pneumonia.