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Table 4 Outcomes for subgroups of subarachnoid hemorrhage patients cared for in ICU rooms with versus without windowsa

From: The effect of window rooms on critically ill patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage admitted to intensive care

 

Subgroups of patients

 

Admitted in summerb

Worst Hunt-Hess grade (I to III)

Patient outcomes

Window

No window

P value

Window

No window

P value

Number of patients, %

231 (58.6%)

163 (41.4%)

 

258 (57.2%)

193 (42.8%)

 

Modified Rankin Scale score, n (%)

      

   Hospital discharge

     

0.90

0 to 3

100 (47.2%)

74 (47.7%)

0.91

179 (72.5%)

138 (73.0%)

 

4 to 6

112 (52.8%)

81 (52.3%)

-

68 (27.5%)

51 (27.0%)

 

   3 months

     

0.96

0 to 3

147 (66.8%)

102 (63.8%)

0.53

222 (89.2%)

170 (89.0%)

-

4 to 6

73 (33.2%)

58 (36.3%)

-

27 (10.8%)

21 (11.0%)

 

   1 year

     

0.17

0 to 3

177 (76.6)

116 (71.2%)

0.22

248 (96.1%)

180 (93.3%)

-

4 to 6

54 (23.4)

47 (28.8%)

-

10 (3.9%)

13 (6.7%)

 

Median length of MV (IQR)

4 (2 to 6)

4 (2 to 9)

0.35

2 (1 to 3)

1.5 (1 to 2)

0.22

Delirium at any time during ICU stay, n (%)

28 (12.2%)

22 (13.6%)

0.68

27 (10.5%)

23 (12.0%)

0.62

Tracheotomy, n (%)

19 (8.5%)

22 (14.1%)

0.08

3 (1.2%)

0 (0.0%)

0.13

   Of those with MV, n (%)

19 (19.8%)

22 (27.2%)

0.25

3 (8.1%)

0 (0.0%)

0.12

PEG, n (%)

20 (8.9%)

24 (15.4%)

0.05

2 (0.8%)

0 (0.0%)

0.22

   All

8 (6 to 12)

8 (5 to 12)

0.75

8 (5 to 10)

7 (4 to 9)

0.05

   Survived

9 (6 to 12)

8 (6 to 13)

0.80

8 (5 to 10)

7 (4 to 9)

0.07

   Died

4.5 (1 to 6)

5 (2 to 6)

0.44

NA

NA

0.32

Median hospital length of stay (IQR)

      

   All

13 (9 to 20)

13 (8 to 20)

0.80

11.5 (9 to 15)

11 (9 to 15)

0.49

   Survived

14 (10 to 21)

14 (10 to 24)

0.90

11 (9 to 15)

11 (9 to 15)

0.63

   Died

5 (1 to 8)

5 (3 to 7)

0.54

NA

NA

0.22

ICU mortality, n (%)

26 (11.3%)

22 (13.5%)

0.50

1 (0.4%)

1 (0.5%)

0.84

In-hospital mortality, n (%)

35 (15.2%)

31 (19.0%)

0.31

1 (0.4%)

2 (1.0%)

0.40

3-month mortality, n (%)

43 (18.8%)

35 (22.0%)

0.43

5 (2.0%)

6 (3.2%)

0.40

12-month mortality, n (%)

46 (20.6%)

40 (25.5%)

0.27

5 (2.1%)

8 (4.4%)

0.17

  1. aGCS, Glasgow Coma Scale; IQR, interquartile range; MV, mechanical ventilation; PEG, percutaneous enterocutaneous gastrostomy tube; ICU, intensive care unit; badmitted March 17 through September 25. NA, not enough data available (1 or 2 patients each)