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  1. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEi) and angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB) medications are widely prescribed. We sought to assess how pre-admission use of these medications might impact the respons...

    Authors: Daniel E. Leisman, Damian R. Handisides, Laurence W. Busse, Mark C. Chappell, Lakhmir S. Chawla, Michael R. Filbin, Marcia B. Goldberg, Kealy R. Ham, Ashish K. Khanna, Marlies Ostermann, Michael T. McCurdy, Christopher D. Adams, Tony N. Hodges and Rinaldo Bellomo
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:130
  2. Randomized data evaluating the impact of the extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) approach on long-term clinical outcomes in patients with refractory out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) are la...

    Authors: Daniel Rob, Klaudia Farkasovska, Marketa Kreckova, Ondrej Smid, Petra Kavalkova, Jaromir Macoun, Michal Huptych, Petra Havrankova, Juraj Gallo, Jan Pudil, Milan Dusik, Stepan Havranek, Ales Linhart and Jan Belohlavek
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:125
  3. Extracorporeal Carbon Dioxide Removal (ECCO2R) is used in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients to facilitate lung-protective ventilatory strategies. Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) allows ind...

    Authors: Benjamin Pequignot, Alain Combes, Mickael Lescroart, Bruno Levy and Matthieu Koszutski
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:124
  4. To perform a systematic review with meta-analysis with the dual intent of assessing the impact of attaining aggressive vs. conservative beta-lactams PK/PD target on the clinical efficacy for treating Gram-nega...

    Authors: Milo Gatti, Pier Giorgio Cojutti and Federico Pea
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:123
  5. Authors: Amit Kansal, Jos M. Latour, Kay Choong See, Sumeet Rai, Maurizio Cecconi, Carl Britto, Andrew Conway Morris, Raymond Dominic Savio, Vinay M. Nadkarni, B. K. Rao and Rajesh Mishra
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:121

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2023 27:487

  6. Sepsis is associated with high morbidity and mortality, primarily due to systemic inflammation-induced tissue damage, resulting organ failure, and impaired recovery. Regulated extracellular matrix (ECM) turnov...

    Authors: YiWen Fan, Jill Moser, Matijs van Meurs, Dorien Kiers, Jannie Marie Bülow Sand, Diana Julie Leeming, Peter Pickkers, Janette K. Burgess, Matthijs Kox and Janesh Pillay
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:120
  7. There is a lack of information about the organisation and management of clinical research personnel in Europe and of their professional activity in intensive care. We therefore conducted a cross-sectional surv...

    Authors: Mireille Adda, Claire Dupuis, Gérald Gouby, Claude Dubray, Jean Reignier, Bertrand Souweine and Christian Dualé
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:119
  8. This study aimed to develop an automated method to measure the gray-white matter ratio (GWR) from brain computed tomography (CT) scans of patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) and assess its sign...

    Authors: Hsinhan Tsai, Chien-Yu Chi, Liang-Wei Wang, Yu-Jen Su, Ya-Fang Chen, Min-Shan Tsai, Chih-Hung Wang, Cheyu Hsu, Chien-Hua Huang and Weichung Wang
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:118
  9. Authors: Louis‑Marie Galerneau, Sebastien Bailly, Nicolas Terzi, Stephane Ruckly, Maite Garrouste‑Orgeas, Johanna Oziel, Vivien Hong Tuan Ha, Marc Gainnier, Shidasp Siami, Claire Dupuis, Jean‑Marie Forel, Anais Dartevel, Julien Dessajan, Christophe Adrie, Dany Goldgran‑Toledano, Virginie Laurent…
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:117

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2023 27:359

  10. The purpose was to evaluate glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and total-tau in plasma as predictors of poor neurological outcome after out-of-hospital (OHCA) and in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA), includi...

    Authors: Isabelle Arctaedius, Helena Levin, Bergthóra Thorgeirsdóttir, Marion Moseby-Knappe, Tobias Cronberg, Martin Annborn, Niklas Nielsen, Henrik Zetterberg, Kaj Blennow, Nicholas J. Ashton, Attila Frigyesi, Hans Friberg, Anna Lybeck and Niklas Mattsson-Carlgren
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:116
  11. Sepsis-induced myocardial injury is a serious complication of sepsis. QT prolongation is a proarrhythmic state which reflects myocardial injury in a group of heterogeneous disorders. However, the study on the ...

    Authors: Weizhuo Liu, Rongjiao Shao, Shen Zhang, Lei Jin, Rongchen Liu, Peidong Chen, Jintao Hu, Haocheng Ma, Bangwei Wu, Weiguo Liang, Xinping Luo, Jian Li, Weiming Chen, Nanqing Xiong and Bin He
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:115
  12. Anemia is a hallmark of critical illness, which is largely inflammatory driven. We hypothesized that the use of anti-inflammatory agents limits the development of anemia and reduces the need for red blood cell...

    Authors: Madelief Bolscher, Stephanie C. E. Koster, Matty Koopmans, Jelle L. G. Haitsma Mulier, Lennie P. G. Derde and Nicole P. Juffermans
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:114
  13. Perhaps nowhere else in the healthcare system than in the intensive care unit environment are the challenges to create useful models with direct time-critical clinical applications more relevant and the obstac...

    Authors: Michael R. Pinsky, Armando Bedoya, Azra Bihorac, Leo Celi, Matthew Churpek, Nicoleta J. Economou-Zavlanos, Paul Elbers, Suchi Saria, Vincent Liu, Patrick G. Lyons, Benjamin Shickel, Patrick Toral, David Tscholl and Gilles Clermont
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:113
  14. Approximately one in three survivors of critical illness suffers from intensive-care-unit-acquired weakness, which increases mortality and impairs quality of life. By counteracting immobilization, a known risk...

    Authors: Lucas Huebner, Angelika Warmbein, Christina Scharf, Ines Schroeder, Kirsi Manz, Ivanka Rathgeber, Marcus Gutmann, Johanna Biebl, Amrei Mehler-Klamt, Jana Huber, Inge Eberl, Eduard Kraft, Uli Fischer and Michael Zoller
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:112
  15. Optimal intensive care of patients undergoing valve surgery is a complex balancing act between sedation for monitoring and timely postoperative awakening. It remains unclear, if these requirements can be fulfi...

    Authors: Armin Niklas Flinspach, Florian Jürgen Raimann, Philipp Kaiser, Michaela Pfaff, Kai Zacharowski, Vanessa Neef and Elisabeth Hannah Adam
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:111
  16. Authors:
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:110

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2021 25:310

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2021 25:318

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2021 25:317

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2021 25:309

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2021 25:316

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2021 25:315

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2021 25:313

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2021 25:314

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2021 25:312

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2021 25:311

  17. Prehospital triage and treatment of patients with acute coma is challenging for rescue services, as the underlying pathological conditions are highly heterogenous. Recently, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GF...

    Authors: Sabina Zylyftari, Sebastian Luger, Kristaps Blums, Stephan Barthelmes, Sebastian Humm, Hannsjörg Baum, Stephan Meckel, Jörg Braun, Gregor Lichy, Andreas Heilgeist, Love-Preet Kalra and Christian Foerch
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:109
  18. Vitamin D deficiency in critically ill patients is associated with poor outcomes, and vitamin D supplementation is recommended for patients with chronic kidney disease. Whether acute kidney injury (AKI) is ass...

    Authors: Lynda K. Cameron, Lesedi Ledwaba-Chapman, Kieran Voong, Geeta Hampson, Lui G. Forni, Nina Seylanova, Dominic J. Harrington, Rosario Lim, Aneta Bociek, Wang Yanzhong and Marlies Ostermann
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:108
  19. Pre-clinical studies suggest that dyssynchronous diaphragm contractions during mechanical ventilation may cause acute diaphragm dysfunction. We aimed to describe the variability in diaphragm contractile loadin...

    Authors: Benjamin Coiffard, Jose Dianti, Irene Telias, Laurent J. Brochard, Arthur S. Slutsky, Jennifer Beck, Christer Sinderby, Niall D. Ferguson and Ewan C. Goligher
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:107
  20. Facial appearance, whether consciously or subconsciously assessed, may affect clinical assessment and treatment strategies in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Nevertheless, the association between objective clin...

    Authors: Eline G. M. Cox, Bas C. T. van Bussel, Nerea Campillo Llamazares, Jan-Willem E. M. Sels, Marisa Onrust, Iwan C. C. van der Horst and Jacqueline Koeze
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:106
  21. Observational data suggest that the subset of patients with heart failure related CS (HF-CS) now predominate critical care admissions for CS. There are no dedicated HF-CS randomised control trials completed to...

    Authors: Stefan Williams, Antonis Kalakoutas, Segun Olusanya, Benedict Schrage, Guido Tavazzi, Anthony P. Carnicelli, Santiago Montero, Christophe Vandenbriele, Adriana Luk, Hoong Sern Lim, Sai Bhagra, Sascha C. Ott, Marta Farrero, Marc D. Samsky, Jamie L. W. Kennedy, Sounok Sen…
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:105
  22. Severe acute brain injuries, stemming from trauma, ischemia or hemorrhage, remain a significant global healthcare concern due to their association with high morbidity and mortality rates. Accurate assessment o...

    Authors: Edith Elianna Rodriguez, Mario Zaccarelli, Elda Diletta Sterchele and Fabio Silvio Taccone
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:104
  23. Quality of life (QoL) is a key outcome measure in healthcare. However, the heterogeneity in its definitions presents challenges in the objective evaluation of improvement. Universal questionnaires, tailored fo...

    Authors: Johan Malmgren, Stefan Lundin, Ann-Charlotte Waldenström, Christian Rylander and Elias Johannesson
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:102
  24. Sepsis is characterized by organ dysfunction resulting from a dysregulated inflammatory response triggered by infection, involving multifactorial and intricate molecular mechanisms. Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α...

    Authors: Hang Ruan, Qin Zhang, You-ping Zhang, Shu-sheng Li and Xiao Ran
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:100
  25. Despite the high workload of cardiac intensive care unit (ICU), there is a paucity of evidence on the association between nurse workforce and mortality in patients with cardiogenic shock (CS). This study aimed...

    Authors: Ki Hong Choi, Danbee Kang, Jin Lee, Hyejeong Park, Taek Kyu Park, Joo Myung Lee, Young Bin Song, Joo-Yong Hahn, Seung-Hyuk Choi, Hyeon-Cheol Gwon, Juhee Cho and Jeong Hoon Yang
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:99
  26. Sepsis is a condition where the immune response to infection becomes dysregulated and life-threatening. It is not known whether lifestyle factors influence the risk of sepsis. The aim of the present study is t...

    Authors: Karl Stattin, Mikael Eriksson, Robert Frithiof, Rafael Kawati, Michael Hultström and Miklos Lipcsey
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:98
  27. Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) poses challenges in early identification. Exhaled breath contains metabolites reflective of pulmonary inflammation.

    Authors: Shiqi Zhang, Laura A. Hagens, Nanon F. L. Heijnen, Marry R. Smit, Paul Brinkman, Dominic Fenn, Tom van der Poll, Marcus J. Schultz, Dennis C. J. J. Bergmans, Ronny M. Schnabel and Lieuwe D. J. Bos
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:96
  28. Despite the growing prevalence of burn survivors, a gap persists in our understanding of the correlation between acute burn trauma and the long-term impact on psychosocial health. This study set out to investi...

    Authors: Adriana C. Panayi, Daren K. Heyland, Christian Stoppe, Marc G. Jeschke, Oliver Didzun, Dany Matar, Christian Tapking, Alen Palackic, Björn Bliesener, Leila Harhaus, Samuel Knoedler, Valentin Haug, Amir K. Bigdeli, Ulrich Kneser, Dennis P. Orgill and Gabriel Hundeshagen
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:95
  29. Authors:
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:94

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2020 24:104

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2020 24:106

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2020 24:102

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2020 24:99

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2020 24:105

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2020 24:100

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2020 24:97

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2020 24:103

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2020 24:98

    The original article was published in Critical Care 2020 24:101

  30. Acute kidney injury (AKI) often complicates sepsis and is associated with high morbidity and mortality. In recent years, several important clinical trials have improved our understanding of sepsis-associated A...

    Authors: Matthieu Legrand, Sean M. Bagshaw, Pavan K. Bhatraju, Azra Bihorac, Ellen Caniglia, Ashish K. Khanna, John A. Kellum, Jay Koyner, Michael O. Harhay, Fernando G. Zampieri, Alexander Zarbock, Kevin Chung, Kathleen Liu, Ravindra Mehta, Peter Pickkers, Abigail Ryan…
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:92
  31. Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) can be classified into sub-phenotypes according to different inflammatory/clinical status. Prognostic enrichment was achieved by grouping patients into hypoinflammato...

    Authors: Adrian Ceccato, Carles Forne, Lieuwe D. Bos, Marta Camprubí-Rimblas, Aina Areny-Balagueró, Elena Campaña-Duel, Sara Quero, Emili Diaz, Oriol Roca, David De Gonzalo-Calvo, Laia Fernández-Barat, Anna Motos, Ricard Ferrer, Jordi Riera, Jose A. Lorente, Oscar Peñuelas…
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:91
  32. In trauma systems, criteria for individualised and optimised administration of tranexamic acid (TXA), an antifibrinolytic, are yet to be established. This study used nationwide cohort data from Japan to evalua...

    Authors: Jotaro Tachino, Shigeto Seno, Hisatake Matsumoto, Tetsuhisa Kitamura, Atsushi Hirayama, Shunichiro Nakao, Yusuke Katayama, Hiroshi Ogura and Jun Oda
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:89
  33. Sepsis is a life-threatening condition arising from an aberrant host response to infection. Recent single-cell RNA sequencing investigations identified an immature bone-marrow-derived CD14+ monocyte phenotype wit...

    Authors: Giuseppe G. F. Leite, Justin de Brabander, Erik H. A. Michels, Joe M. Butler, Olaf L. Cremer, Brendon P. Scicluna, Timothy E. Sweeney, Miguel Reyes, Reinaldo Salomao, Hessel Peters-Sengers and Tom van der Poll
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:88
  34. To evaluate the effects of our self-developed endotracheal tube fixation device in mechanically ventilated patients.

    Authors: Xiaodong Zhang, Qibing Zhang, Jiqin You, Rong Xu, Zhaojie Zhang, Yunlan Shi, Chunrong Han, Shiyan Zhao, Bangtao Yao, Yan Geng and Songqiao Liu
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:87
  35. Considerable political, structural, environmental and epidemiological change will affect high socioeconomic index (SDI) countries over the next 25 years. These changes will impact healthcare provision and cons...

    Authors: Tobias Gauss, Mariska de Jongh, Marc Maegele, Elaine Cole and Pierre Bouzat
    Citation: Critical Care 2024 28:84